Our Research

Objectives

Introduction

In recent years, the lab has been committed to the research and development and application of new gene editing technologies by means of molecular biology and computational biology and promoted the construction of a safety evaluation system for the medical application of gene editing technology. The molecular basis of off-target effects is proposed, and a variety of detection technologies are developed to confirm that single-base editors can lead to completely random and unpredictable off-target effects in the genome; the relationship between the nucleic acid binding domain of deaminase and off-target effects is clarified, and single-base editing tools with good efficiency and precision are developed, which solves the major problems of medical application to a certain extent; the treatment of mouse models of a variety of human diseases has been realized, and good results have been obtained, which provides a basis for clinical experiments and is expected to treat related diseases. Among them, a large number of off-target effects caused by single-base gene editing and their optimization solutions were selected as "Top Ten Advances in Life Sciences in China in 2019", and the development of high-precision single-base editing tools and new off-target detection technologies was selected as "Major Advances in Chinese Medicine in 2019". Rationally designed cytosine base editor can reduce the non-targeting effects of DNA and RNA while maintaining high targeting activity, and was selected as the "2020 Major Scientific Discovery" of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and won the "Major Achievement Award" of the 2021 Genome Research Institute. The single-base editor off-target detection technology and high-fidelity base editor development won the "2022 Youth Science and Technology Innovation Award of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences". The one-step production of gene complete knockout animals won the "Merit Award" at the 2017 International Society for Stem Cell Research Annual Meeting (2017 ISSCR). In recent years, he has published a number of research papers on gene editing technology in Science, Nature and other journals.

Research Areas

Kui Li
The team is committed to the genetic improvement and germplasm innovation of animals, has presided over or participated in the breeding of a number of new pig varieties (lines) and new populations, presided over the breeding of a number of genetically modified agricultural pig breeding materials, and formulated a number of biological breeding systems, detection and evaluation technology systems. The team developed a biochip that can be used to detect gene expression levels related to the quality of Meishan pig and Bama Xiang pork, which is of great significance for the protection of local pig genetic resources in China. In terms of the transformation of results, the team is committed to the research and development of cutting-edge pig breeding technology and the creation of new breeding materials, and has successfully incubated Zhongnong Seed Source (Shenzhen) Technology Co., LTD., which has been listed on the top 100 international future agri-food list in 2023 and selected as the TOP...
Associate researcher
Lei Huang Xinyi Liu
Postdoc
Qilv Zhou

PI

We are primarily focused on the areas of 4D genomics and single-cell omics as well as microbes and metagenomics, with an emphasis on advancing the application of multi-omics technologies to the regulation of animal and microbial function.

In the field of 4D genomics and single-cell omics, the current 3D genomics technology requires a large number of cells, which makes it impossible to perform micro-operations at the level of thousands of cells, and it cannot be applied to single-cell level research. We have optimized the "conventional endonuclease for fragmenting genome" to "high-efficiency endonuclease combination for fragmenting genome" by screening high-efficiency endonuclease and its combination, and are developing the ULI (Ultra-low input) eHiChIP technology. ULI eHiChIP technology is developed and tested in C2C12 cells and HEK 293T cells. HiC-Pro analyses showed that the effective proximity-ligation ratio for 100-2400 cells input was comparable to that for 0.1 million cells input, both are about ~80-95%. This is followed by technology development at the single-cell level to introduce uniquely identified barcodes (Barcode bridge-linker) in the proximity-ligation step and an RNAPII antibody pull-down step after ligation.

In the field of microbes and metagenomics, we developed a GutHi-C technology for animal gut microorganisms to address the problems of the difficulty of lysing strong microbial cell walls and incomplete microbial Hi-C cleavage, as well as low homogeneity and reproducibility of data. Through this technology, the cleavage effect of microbial genome enzymatic digestion is improved, and the key steps of improvement are optimized to enhance the efficiency and quality of library construction as well as the quality of sequencing data for assembling high-quality animal intestinal microbial metagenomes or using to study metagenomics assembly and functions. Based on the common characteristics of the microbial population, this technology provides an efficient method for microbial genome library construction and high-throughput sequencing, which can be applied to broad application prospects.

The research group has 12 members, including 1 PrePI, 1PI, 1 postdoc, 2 PhD Students, 5 MSc Students, and 2 Support and Management Staff.

Research Team

Research program

Research Achievements

Major Programs (cross discipline initiatives/projects)